Vitamin E acts as a powerful antioxidant by neutralizing free radicals in the body that cause tissue and cellular damage. Vitamin E also contributes to a healthy circulatory system and aids in proper blood clotting and improves wound healing. Some studies have shown that vitamin E decreases symptoms of premenstrual syndrome and certain types of breast disease. Other studies have shown that taking large doses of Vitamin E has decreased the risk of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Animal studies have suggested that vitamin E does slow the development of atherosclerosis, but the American Heart Association doesn't recommend using supplements until the effects are proven in large-scale, carefully controlled clinical trials. There are two categories: water-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins. Fat-soluble vitamins, vitamins A, D, E and K are stored in the fat tissues of the body for a few days to up to six months. If you get too much of a fat-soluble vitamin, it can be stored in your liver and may sometimes cause health problems Some people take mega-doses of fat-soluble vitamins, which can lead to toxicity. Eating a normal diet of foods rich in these vitamins won't cause a problem. Remember, you only need small amounts of any vitamin.
How Much Vitamin E Is Enough?
Women need 8 milligrams and men need 10 milligrams of vitamin E daily.
Intake:
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for Vitamin E (Alpha-tocopherol) |
Babies 0 to 1 years |
4 mg/day |
Children 1 to 3 years |
5 mg/day |
Children 4 to 6 years |
5 mg/day |
Children 7 to 9 years |
6 mg/day |
Children 10 to 12 years |
7 mg/day |
Teenager boy 13 to 15 |
9 mg/day |
Teenager girl13 to 15 |
8 mg/day |
Teenager boy 16 to 19 |
11 mg/day |
Teenager girl 16 to 19 |
9 mg/day |
Men |
15 mg/day |
Women |
11 mg/day |
Pregnant women |
15 mg/day |
Nursing mother |
19 mg/day |
Function:
Vitamin E protects red blood cells and helps prevent destruction of vitamins A and C.
Sources:
Vitamin E is found in margarine and vegetable oil (soybean, corn, safflower, and cottonseed), wheat germ, carrots, nuts, green leafy vegetables.
Food |
Serving |
Alpha-tocopherol (mg) |
Gamma-tocopherol (mg) |
Olive oil |
1 tablespoon |
1.9 |
0.1 |
Soybean oil |
1 tablespoon |
1.2 |
10.8 |
Corn oil |
1 tablespoon |
1.9 |
8.2 |
Canola oil |
1 tablespoon |
2.4 |
4.2 |
Safflower oil |
1 tablespoon |
4.6 |
0.1 |
Sunflower oil |
1 tablespoon |
5.6 |
0.7 |
Almonds |
1 ounce |
7.3 |
0.3 |
Hazelnuts |
1 ounce |
4.3 |
0 |
Peanuts |
1 ounce |
2.4 |
2.4 |
Spinach |
1/2 cup, raw chopped |
1.8 |
0 |
Carrots |
1/2 cup, raw chopped |
0.4 |
0 |
Avocado (California) |
1 medium |
3.4 |
0.6 |